Thursday 26 February 2015

Today I will try to produce a family cribsheet and show who is who. 

Florence Louisa  Mayne born 1876 (nee Channing) was my maternal great grandmother.  She was born on Jersey to John Channing and his wife Harriet.  She married Robert Mayne, born 1873, who was English and born in St Mary's, Leeds.   His occupation is listed on the census as RA, which we suspect means Royal Artilleryman, and he lived in the RA barracks on the island of Jersey.  It was Florence and her youngest daughter Emily who were left on the island during the occupation.  These are the Mum and Emily who signed the back of the telegrams.



                                                           Florence Louisa Mayne


They had several children, but I only know of 4.

Frederick Bernerd Manyne, my grandfather, married to Betty, with 2 children, Betty the oldest and my mother Bernice Pansy.

Robert James, married to Ada(usually called Dolly) with perhaps 5 children, Bernice, Ronny, Myra, Richard and Robert.  I am not sure about the names and number of children.  I met Richard as a teenager, with his first wife Jean so I am sure of that.  My Aunt Betty remembers Ronny as one of Richard's siblings.  The rest of the names are taken from a letter written later on from Dolly in the internment camp to my grandmother.

William, about whom I know absolutely nothing.

Emily Jane, we believe was the youngest.  She married someone named Symons but we think the marriage failed and we know nothing else of that. 

According to family legend, Robert Senior started to mistreat Florence, who being Jersey born appealed to the courts for protection.  Robert being English was thrown off the island, leaving Florence and her children.    To make a living, she took in boarders, mostly sailors, must have been a rough way to survive. There is a theory that Robert went to live in Fortesque Place, Plymouth, were he had a second family, with another daughter called Emily.   Coincidence here, my own father was born in Fortesque Place, Plymouth in 1918.

Anyway, here are the telegrams for 1941.  The first is in June 1941, the previous sent by Betty in Southampton reaching Jersey in March 41, so its not a very long time without news. 


 



                                                                                 Side 1

Oddly, this telegram is from Mrs Elloyne, which at a guess is a misreading by the Post Office clerk of Mayne.



                                                                     Side 2

 
Side 1
 



I don't know who Elsie is, but my mother used to talk about an Aunty Elsie.
 
 

 
Side 2
 
 
 
Side 1
 
 
 
Side 2

 Florence writes here of sending 2 previous replies, and at the end of Oct 41 wishes them a happy Xmas.  It finally arrives back in England on 11 Feb 1942.
 

 
Side 1
 
 
 
Side 2
 
 
Side 1
 
 
Side 2
 
 
Florence replies on 10.1.42 and has not heard from the mysterious Elsie.   Do not know who Rosie is?
 



Diary Notes
 
from The German Occupation Of Jersey by L P Sinel, Editor of The Jersey Evening Post.
 
 
June 6 1941 Another German order demands that motor vehicles 1935 to 1940 models be produced from compulsory purchase, if you failed to turn in your car it could mean imprisonment. 
 
July 10 1941  Rouge Bouillon* residents given 24 hours to hand in their radio sets.  *(That translates as Red Stock, can that really be the name of an area of Jersey?)
 
Aug 11 1941  The Germans issue 4 ounces of macaroni as an extra ration and a small piece of soap.
 
Sept 26 1941  A pensioner is sentenced to 12 months in prison, for defending his elderly wife from a German officer, who had tried to snatch at a RAF wings pin that she was wearing. 
 
Dec 26 1941 The landlord of The Oxford Inn on Union Street (St Helier?)  was attacked by Germans who tried to force their way in and drink after hours.  The landlady felled one of them with a broom handle and the authorities were called for.  This news was kept out of the Press by the Censor.
 
 
 
                                                                      Deportation News
 
During the Autumn of 1941, the British Government decided to intern Germans living in Iran, who it was believed were working against The Allies. This resulted in Hitler's reprisal against Britain, which was to threaten to send 10 Channel Islanders for  every 1  German interned to the Pripet Marshes, which was a combat area. 
 
The British went ahead with interning the Germans in Iran, and Hitler ordered the removal of the Channel Islanders in Autumn 1941.   The Wehrmacht (German Military) and the German Foreign Ministry were confused about who was to process the order and so deportation was over looked until September 1942.
 
That's it for today.  I think I have posted every item up to the end of 1941 now.   The deportations and letters start in Autumn 1942, so not long to go.  
 
 
 
                                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Thursday 12 February 2015

Red Cross Instructions

Well here I am again.   Today I am starting with the instructions from the British Red Cross on how to send telegrams to Jersey.  Fairly self-explanatory I think.



Side 1
 
 
 
 
Side 2 
 
Next are  3 telegrams from my Grandparents in Southampton to Jersey.  The first was sent on 14 November 1940 and the reply was received back after 25 April 1941.  The second was sent 1 January 1941 and replied to on 25 April 1941, and the third was sent 13 January 1941 and received back after 30 June 1941.
 
Emily Symons was my Great Aunts married name she was born Emily Mayne.   Next time I hope to sketch in the family tree as far as I know it.  I will be getting to the letters in sequence so I hope these are not too mundane.
 
 
 
 
   
                                                                           Side 1
 
 
 
 
                                                                          Side 2
 
 
 
 

Sunday 8 February 2015

Red Cross Telegram 30.10.1940

This is what I believe to be the first family Red Cross Telegram from Southampton, England, sent to St Helier, Jersey, now occupied by the Nazis, via the Red Cross in Switzerland.  The process of sending and replying took about 3 months. 

The sender is my Grandad, Frederick Bernard Mayne, living in Southampton, England, with his wife Betty (Elizabeth) and his daughters, Betty and Bernice (my mother).  He is sending the telegram to his brother Robert Mayne and his wife Ada (normally called Dolly) and his children, who are trapped on Jersey with their mother Florence and youngest sister Emily.  Side 1 shows the sender and receivers, side 2 shows the reply from his sister.




                                                                    Side 1


 
 
Side 2

My Family Letters from Internees in Germany in WW2

Hello

My name is Mary Whittington and these are letters and Red Cross Telegrams to and from my family; some of whom were interned in Germany in WW2 during the Nazi occupation of the Channel Islands, some of the replies from those left on the Channel Islands and some from English relatives.  This triangle of information and often mundane day to day letter writing has fascinated me, ever since I found the letters whilst clearing up my deceased Grandfathers house.

I will be putting them on-line on this blog so that they become part of the narrative about the war years on Jersey and they are not lost to posterity.  I will attempt to transcribe each letter and show the provenance as best I can.   The letters begin in 1942 when the British born  'Jerseyites' were removed from the Islands at the direct order of Hitler himself and then transported and interned in various camps in Germany.    My family were interned in Wurzach, an ex catholic seminary and monastery, just south of another internment camp at Biberach.

I am starting with the earliest dated letter that I have at the moment and I will go from there.